Musical Instrument Museum - Brussels

Although I have visited Belgium on a number of occasions, I have never had the luxury of a free day in Brussels (except on a Monday, when the museum was closed). So, I took the opportunity to use up some British Airways and Eurostar vouchers, and visit Brussels especially to see the famous musical instrument museum.

I arrived in Belgium on Tuesday 12th April 2022. I had arranged to meet up with the baroque trumpet teacher from the Brussels Conservatoire, Niranjan Wijewickrema. I had not met him before, but we had exchanged some emails (regarding Hertel manuscripts in the Brussels Conservatoire library); we also had many mutual friends, interests and a similar sense of humour. Nini had studied his doctorate with Edward H. Tarr, and we talked about trumpet-specific musicology and my book project. We visited a restaurant near his home, and one of his former students, Elena Torres, came to meet us a little later on. It was lovely to meet them both. On my way back to my hotel, I stumbled upon the Grand Place, which looked magnificent by night.

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The next morning, I walked to the museum on Rue Montagne de la Cour and fulfilled the purpose of my trip. The collection is housed in a magnificent building which was formerly the ‘Old England’ department store: the frontage is regarded to be one of the finest examples of the Art Nouveau architectural style. 

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The museum has a collection of over 8,000 instruments, and it is particularly renowned for housing many 19th-century instruments, inveterate and made by the Belgian instrument maker Adolphe Sax. The museum’s founder and first curator was Victor-Charles Mahillon (1841–1924)—the son of Charles Mahillon (1813-1887).

I was particularly interested in the collection of seventeenth- and eighteenth-century natural trumpets: several excellent examples were on display, including trumpets by Friedrich Ehe, Johann Leonhard Ehe II, Johann Leonhard Ehe III, Johann Carl Kodisch (1693) [INV 1176], Johann Wilhelm Haas, Wolf Wilhelm Haas, and two straight trumpets with in-built mouthpieces by Cornelius Steinmetz.

This elaborate Haas trumpet of 1694 [INV 0470] was very interesting. This instrument is engraved with the name of Johann Wilhelm Haas—though the maker’s mark might indicate the work of his son, Wolf Wilhelm Haas. 

edgeI was also interested in the cornetti and dulcians, and there was an impressive collections of (often Flemish-made) harpsichords, spinets and virginals.

Among the nineteenth-century instruments was an interesting English Slide Trumpet (c.1832–1849) by James Goodison, London, as well as a collection of saxhorns (some with keys and valves) made by Adolphe Sax. On the other side of the same cabinet was a collection of Sax’s saxophones, and one of his ophicleides. There was also a beautiful two-valved cornet à pistons made by Charles-Joseph Sax (c.1835).

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edgeI was certainly not disappointed with my visit to the Brussels and to the musical instrument museum: it was well worth the special trip.

Russell Gilmour
Russell Gilmour Blog
writing on music, photography, engraving, travel and life as a freelance professional musician.

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